(1) UNFPA, ?Report on the State of the World Population? 2007
(2) Saskia Sassen has explored this dynamic via her global cities thesis. See, Global Networks, Linked Cities, Routledge (New York) 2002.
(3) ?The ecological footprint of Londoners in 2001 was 49 million global hectares (gha), which was 42 times its biocapacity and 293 times its physical area. This is twice the size of the UK and roughly the same size as Spain.? Best Foot Forward LTD, City Limits: A Resource Flow and Ecological Footprint Analysis of Greater London, IWM (EB) Chartered Institution of Wastes Management Environmental Body, London 2002.
(4) Fredric Jameson, Postmodernism, Or, The Cultural Logic of Late Capitalism, Durham: Duke University Press, 1991. p 51-52.